Slate Magazine's Today's Papers Textcast
today's papers Obama Picks Outsider To Lead CIA By Daniel Politi Posted Tuesday, Jan. 6, 2009, at 6:42 AM ET The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, and USA Today lead with President-elect Barack Obama's surprise choice of Leon Panetta to lead the Central Intelligence Agency. By picking the former congressman and chief of staff to President Bill Clinton, Obama immediately raised the ire of many in the intelligence community who were quick to question why someone with scant intelligence experience would be tapped to lead the agency. The selection will apparently be formally announced within the next few days. The Wall Street Journal leads its world-wide newsbox with Israel vowing to continue with its military operation in the Gaza Strip even as European leaders intensified their calls for a cease-fire. The Washington Post leads with Obama's decision to take his economic stimulus package to Capitol Hill two weeks before he moves into the Oval Office. In his first full day in Washington since the election, the president-elect tried to convince Republicans that they would have a say in the negotiations over the package. While Republican lawmakers are encouraged by Obama's decision to make tax cuts a big chunk of the package, many are still skeptical about its overall size. Obama told lawmakers he wants a bill on his desk by the end of January or the beginning of February, a timeline that many in Congress think is unrealistic. Criticism of the choice of Panetta to lead the CIA didn't just come from anonymous intelligence officials but also from members of the president-elect's own party. Sen. Dianne Feinstein, the incoming chairwoman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, made it clear she wasn't consulted about his selection. "My position has consistently been that I believe the agency is best served by having an intelligence professional in charge at this time," Feinstein said in a statement. The concerns over Panetta's lack of intelligence experience were echoed by both the outgoing chairman and the ranking Republican on the committee. It's not clear whether these early objections would mean that Panetta is in for a tough confirmation battle. By picking Panetta, Obama seems to "have concluded that a spy chief who understands politics" would be more suited to the job "than one who understands espionage," notes the LAT. Indeed, everyone highlights that the former Clinton administration official is widely seen as an effective manager who knows the ins-and-outs of Washington. Some praised the choice and said Panetta had been exposed to lots of intelligence matters during his time at the White House and as a member of the Iraq Study Group. Some also insisted that his close relationship with Obama could translate into more influence for the agency inside the administration. In addition, Panetta has no ties to the harsh interrogation techniques that the agency used during the Bush years and that Obama has criticized. Last year, Panetta wrote an essay in which he said that the United States "must not use torture under any circumstances." The problem is that CIA staffers have always been notoriously resistant to being led by an outsider. And, as the WP points out, Panetta's partisan background also raised some eyebrows since the last member of Congress who held the job became controversial when he appointed several former Republican staff members to important positions in the CIA. "The best way to change intelligence policies from the Bush administration responsibly is to pick someone intimately familiar with them," an intelligence expert tells the NYT. "This is intelligence, not tax or transportation policy. You can't hit the ground running by reading briefing books and asking smart questions." Israeli planes and ships continued to bomb targets in the Gaza Strip and there were reports of gun battles outside Gaza City. The NYT reports that Israel took control of buildings "in three eastern districts of Gaza City," where it kicked out residents and shot militants in the streets. Hamas continued to fire rockets into Israel, and one of them hit an empty kindergarten. The WP says that more than 40 Palestinians were killed yesterday, almost half of which were children. Palestinian officials say the death toll has reached 550. In addition, three Israeli soldiers were killed by friendly fire outside Gaza City. Hundreds of thousands of Gaza residents continue to have very limited access to fuel and water supplies. The WP notes that the Red Cross has warned that water supplies for 500,000 Gaza residents could run out over the next few days. Israel has recognized that it has hit some civilian targets, but insists it was only because they were hiding places for munitions and militants. "It offered limited evidence of its claim," notes the NYT. Israeli airplanes continue to drop leaflets urging residents to leave their neighborhoods, but, as has been the case throughout the campaign, many in Gaza say they have nowhere to go. The NYT dedicates a separate piece inside to the story of one extended family that had been begging the Red Cross to evacuate them from an area in Gaza City that is considered a Hamas stronghold. No help came, and they had to evacuate when Israeli soldiers entered their building. But then an Israeli missile hit a relative's house where many of them had taken refuge. Eleven members of the extended family were killed. The LAT fronts a dispatch from the Rafah crossing, where Egypt's border is open only to injured Gaza residents who are taken into Egypt by ambulances. In Cairo, many have been protesting their government's decision to keep the country's border closed. Closer to the border, however, many may be sympathetic to the plight of the Palestinians but are less eager to have them streaming into their country. In a front-page piece, the NYT details the plight of Muhammad Saad Iqbal, a Pakistani who spent five years as a detainee in Guanatanamo before he was unceremoniously released. He was arrested in Indonesia, and then taken to Egypt and Afghanistan before he was finally transferred to Guantanamo. His crime? Apparently he told members of an Islamic group that he knew how to make a shoe bomb. He denies he ever said that, but, regardless, it seems that after a mere two days of interrogations American officials generally saw him as someone who had a big mouth but had no real influence or power. Still, his nightmare continued for years. His lawyer is now suing the American government. The 111th Congress convenes today, but the fates of two senators are still undecided. In Minnesota, the state's independent canvassing board declared that Democrat Al Franken had won the seat by 225 votes out of 2.9 million. Republican Norm Coleman is expected to contest the decision. Democratic leaders want to seat Franken on a provisional basis, but, of course, Republican lawmakers have vowed to try to block any effort to get the comedian-turned-politician into the Senate while legal challenges are pending. Meanwhile, Senate officials rejected the credential presented on behalf of Roland Burris, whom embattled Gov. Rod Blagojevich appointed to take over Obama's seat. Regardless, Burris has made it clear he plans to attend today's swearing-in ceremony. In an analysis piece, the LAT says that the controversy over the Burris appointment "has unexpectedly become the first example of how racial politics have changed" with Obama's victory. While some continue to insist that the Senate denying Burris the seat is nothing less than racism, many black leaders, including Obama, have refused to back him even if it means that the Senate will be left without a single African-American member. Some now say that the old types of race-based complaints don't have the same power now that a black man has been elected president. ""You can't use 50-year-old ideas in a new political era," a black pastor from Boston said. Everybody reports that Steven Jobs, Apple's chief executive, publicly announced that a "hormone imbalance" was responsible for his recent dramatic weight loss that has raised speculation about his health. The notoriously private executive, who is a pancreatic-cancer survivor, said he is undergoing treatment to gain weight. His statement was supposed to reassure investors, and Apple's shares did indeed go up after the announcement. But his vague announcement almost raised as many questions as it answered. Jobs didn't mention cancer once in his letter, but some medical experts say that a hormone imbalance could signal a recurrence of pancreatic cancer. "It was a revelation that didn't reveal anything," says the Post's Neely Tucker, who writes that "hormone imbalance" is "such a vague description of the body's inner workings that it could encompass everyone from the menopausal to Barry Bonds." Yesterday's announcement "could mean almost anything," he writes. "The man who helped create some of the greatest communication tools of the modern age chose to communicate the image of forthrightness rather than the thing itself." Daniel Politi writes "Today's Papers" for Slate. He can be reached at todayspapers@slate.com. Copyright 2007 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC read less
Tue January 06 2009
today's papers Obama Picks Outsider To Lead CIA By Daniel Politi Posted Tuesday, Jan. 6, 2009, at 6:42 AM ET The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, and USA Today lead with President-elect Barack Obama's surprise choice of Leon Panetta to lead the Central Intelligence Agency. By picking the former congressman and chief of staff to President Bill Clinton, Obama immediately raised the ire of many in the intelligence community who were quick to question why someone with scant intelligence experience would be tapped to lead the agency. The selection will apparently be formally announced within the next few days. The Wall Street Journal leads its world-wide newsbox with Israel vowing to continue with its military operation in the Gaza Strip even as European leaders intensified their calls for a cease-fire. The Washington Post leads with Obama's decision to take his economic stimulus package to Capitol Hill two weeks before he moves into the Oval Office. In his first full day in Washington since the election, the president-elect tried to convince Republicans that they would have a say in the negotiations over the package. While Republican lawmakers are encouraged by Obama's decision to make tax cuts a big chunk of the package, many are still skeptical about its overall size. Obama told lawmakers he wants a bill on his desk by the end of January or the beginning of February, a timeline that many in Congress think is unrealistic. Criticism of the choice of Panetta to lead the CIA didn't just come from anonymous intelligence officials but also from members of the president-elect's own party. Sen. Dianne Feinstein, the incoming chairwoman of the Senate Select Committee on Intelligence, made it clear she wasn't consulted about his selection. "My position has consistently been that I believe the agency is best served by having an intelligence professional in charge at this time," Feinstein said in a statement. The concerns over Panetta's lack of intelligence experience were echoed by both the outgoing chairman and the ranking Republican on the committee. It's not clear whether these early objections would mean that Panetta is in for a tough confirmation battle. By picking Panetta, Obama seems to "have concluded that a spy chief who understands politics" would be more suited to the job "than one who understands espionage," notes the LAT. Indeed, everyone highlights that the former Clinton administration official is widely seen as an effective manager who knows the ins-and-outs of Washington. Some praised the choice and said Panetta had been exposed to lots of intelligence matters during his time at the White House and as a member of the Iraq Study Group. Some also insisted that his close relationship with Obama could translate into more influence for the agency inside the administration. In addition, Panetta has no ties to the harsh interrogation techniques that the agency used during the Bush years and that Obama has criticized. Last year, Panetta wrote an essay in which he said that the United States "must not use torture under any circumstances." The problem is that CIA staffers have always been notoriously resistant to being led by an outsider. And, as the WP points out, Panetta's partisan background also raised some eyebrows since the last member of Congress who held the job became controversial when he appointed several former Republican staff members to important positions in the CIA. "The best way to change intelligence policies from the Bush administration responsibly is to pick someone intimately familiar with them," an intelligence expert tells the NYT. "This is intelligence, not tax or transportation policy. You can't hit the ground running by reading briefing books and asking smart questions." Israeli planes and ships continued to bomb targets in the Gaza Strip and there were reports of gun battles outside Gaza City. The NYT reports that Israel took control of buildings "in three eastern districts of Gaza City," where it kicked out residents and shot militants in the streets. Hamas continued to fire rockets into Israel, and one of them hit an empty kindergarten. The WP says that more than 40 Palestinians were killed yesterday, almost half of which were children. Palestinian officials say the death toll has reached 550. In addition, three Israeli soldiers were killed by friendly fire outside Gaza City. Hundreds of thousands of Gaza residents continue to have very limited access to fuel and water supplies. The WP notes that the Red Cross has warned that water supplies for 500,000 Gaza residents could run out over the next few days. Israel has recognized that it has hit some civilian targets, but insists it was only because they were hiding places for munitions and militants. "It offered limited evidence of its claim," notes the NYT. Israeli airplanes continue to drop leaflets urging residents to leave their neighborhoods, but, as has been the case throughout the campaign, many in Gaza say they have nowhere to go. The NYT dedicates a separate piece inside to the story of one extended family that had been begging the Red Cross to evacuate them from an area in Gaza City that is considered a Hamas stronghold. No help came, and they had to evacuate when Israeli soldiers entered their building. But then an Israeli missile hit a relative's house where many of them had taken refuge. Eleven members of the extended family were killed. The LAT fronts a dispatch from the Rafah crossing, where Egypt's border is open only to injured Gaza residents who are taken into Egypt by ambulances. In Cairo, many have been protesting their government's decision to keep the country's border closed. Closer to the border, however, many may be sympathetic to the plight of the Palestinians but are less eager to have them streaming into their country. In a front-page piece, the NYT details the plight of Muhammad Saad Iqbal, a Pakistani who spent five years as a detainee in Guanatanamo before he was unceremoniously released. He was arrested in Indonesia, and then taken to Egypt and Afghanistan before he was finally transferred to Guantanamo. His crime? Apparently he told members of an Islamic group that he knew how to make a shoe bomb. He denies he ever said that, but, regardless, it seems that after a mere two days of interrogations American officials generally saw him as someone who had a big mouth but had no real influence or power. Still, his nightmare continued for years. His lawyer is now suing the American government. The 111th Congress convenes today, but the fates of two senators are still undecided. In Minnesota, the state's independent canvassing board declared that Democrat Al Franken had won the seat by 225 votes out of 2.9 million. Republican Norm Coleman is expected to contest the decision. Democratic leaders want to seat Franken on a provisional basis, but, of course, Republican lawmakers have vowed to try to block any effort to get the comedian-turned-politician into the Senate while legal challenges are pending. Meanwhile, Senate officials rejected the credential presented on behalf of Roland Burris, whom embattled Gov. Rod Blagojevich appointed to take over Obama's seat. Regardless, Burris has made it clear he plans to attend today's swearing-in ceremony. In an analysis piece, the LAT says that the controversy over the Burris appointment "has unexpectedly become the first example of how racial politics have changed" with Obama's victory. While some continue to insist that the Senate denying Burris the seat is nothing less than racism, many black leaders, including Obama, have refused to back him even if it means that the Senate will be left without a single African-American member. Some now say that the old types of race-based complaints don't have the same power now that a black man has been elected president. ""You can't use 50-year-old ideas in a new political era," a black pastor from Boston said. Everybody reports that Steven Jobs, Apple's chief executive, publicly announced that a "hormone imbalance" was responsible for his recent dramatic weight loss that has raised speculation about his health. The notoriously private executive, who is a pancreatic-cancer survivor, said he is undergoing treatment to gain weight. His statement was supposed to reassure investors, and Apple's shares did indeed go up after the announcement. But his vague announcement almost raised as many questions as it answered. Jobs didn't mention cancer once in his letter, but some medical experts say that a hormone imbalance could signal a recurrence of pancreatic cancer. "It was a revelation that didn't reveal anything," says the Post's Neely Tucker, who writes that "hormone imbalance" is "such a vague description of the body's inner workings that it could encompass everyone from the menopausal to Barry Bonds." Yesterday's announcement "could mean almost anything," he writes. "The man who helped create some of the greatest communication tools of the modern age chose to communicate the image of forthrightness rather than the thing itself." Daniel Politi writes "Today's Papers" for Slate. He can be reached at todayspapers@slate.com. Copyright 2007 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC read less
Mon January 05 2009
today's papers Israeli Troops Cut Gaza in Half By Daniel Politi Posted Monday, Jan. 5, 2009, at 6:57 AM ET The Los Angeles Times, New York Times, USA Today, and the Wall Street Journal's world-wide newsbox lead with Israeli troops and tanks pushing deeper into the Gaza Strip as the ground invasion continues with no end in sight. Under heavy protection from air and naval power, Israeli soldiers surrounded Gaza's main city and essentially cut the strip in half. For their part, Hamas militants continued to fire rockets into Israel. As the Palestinian death toll passed the 500 mark, there were mounting international calls for a cease-fire, but an Israeli military official warned that the offensive would not end "in hours or a few days." The Washington Post off-leads the news out of Gaza and leads with New Mexico Gov. Bill Richardson's decision to withdraw his name from consideration to be Commerce secretary in the President-elect Barack Obama's administration. Richardson said that an ongoing investigation into how a political donor received a lucrative state contract would have "forced an untenable delay in the confirmation process." Richardson's withdrawal "marked the first visible crack in what had been one of the smoothest presidential transitions in modern history," declares the Post. The LAT hears word that at least 35 Palestinians died yesterday. The Israeli military announced that one of its soldiers had been killed and denied claims by Hamas that it had killed nine, and captured two, Israeli soldiers. The NYT says that after a week of an intense aerial campaign, "the first 24 hours of ground combat appeared to have been comparatively restrained." Israeli troops have so far avoided Gaza's major population centers. USAT helpfully explains that in Gaza's most crowded areas, "about 1.4 million people are packed into an area roughly twice the size of Washington, D.C." If Israeli forces do decide to enter Gaza's densely populated urban areas, it "would probably prompt a fierce and bloody street-to-street battle against militant forces with intimate knowledge of the dense urban terrain," notes the LAT. USAT points out that by splitting the strip in half, "Israel is trying to choke off Hamas' supply lines." But as the WP highlights, that has also made it more difficult to get relief supplies to residents of northern Gaza. U.N. officials insist Israel is lying when it says that there is no humanitarian crisis in Gaza. Meanwhile, the United States blocked the U.N. Security Council from issuing a statement calling for an immediate cease-fire. The NYT points out that the Security Council will be under greater pressure to act with the scheduled arrival in New York today of a delegation led by Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas. While many have compared the current operation to the disastrous 2006 war against Hezbollah in Lebanon, the WSJ says that Israel seems to have learned some lessons. As opposed to 2006, Israeli leaders "have set out clearly defined—and relatively modest—expectations," and they've also spent days preparing the public for a long fight. In an analysis piece, the NYT notes that many Middle East experts speculate that one of the reasons why Israel decided to attack now is that it knew it could count on the support of the Bush administration. Although President-elect Barack Obama has expressed support for Israel in the past, Israeli officials still don't know whether the incoming administration "would match the Bush administration's unconditional endorsement." Even if Obama proves to be very pro-Israel, it's likely that Israeli officials didn't want to get off on the wrong foot with the new administration by forcing the new president to respond to a military campaign during his first days in office. The NYT fronts a dispatch that describes the scenes of desperation at Gaza City's Shifa Hospital. In the days after the air campaign began, hundreds of Hamas fighters streamed into the hospital, but yesterday "there appeared not to be a single one," as the casualties were "women, children, and men who had been with children." One Norwegian doctor tells the paper that the hospital faces a severe shortage of supplies and, like the rest of Gaza, is running low on fuel. Although it's possible that the injured Hamas fighters were being treated at another hospital, the NYT also points out that many ambulance drivers refuse to go into the most dangerous areas. The LAT reports that one paramedic was killed when an ambulance funded by Oxfam was hit by an Israeli shell. In a piece inside, the WP takes a look at the harrowing question that many Gaza residents are facing as the Israeli invasion continues: "Flee the shelling and shooting, or hole up inside their homes and hope for the best?" It's an impossible question to answer because there seems to be no place immune to Israeli fire, and residents are trapped inside Gaza. "The essential dilemma Israel faces is this," writes Max Boot in the WSJ, "It can't ignore Hamas's attacks," but it also can't "do what it takes to wipe out the enemy, because of the constraints imposed by its own public." In the end, Israel "is forced to fight an unsatisfying war of attrition with Hamas, Hezbollah and other entities bent on its destruction." Once Israel leaves, it's likely that Hamas will rebuild, "forcing the Israelis to go back in the future." In a statement, Obama said that he accepted Richardson's decision to withdraw "with deep regret." And while everyone insists that no one in Obama's team pressured the governor to reach the decision, the NYT says that the president-elect didn't try to persuade Richardson to change his mind. A federal grand jury is currently investigating whether Richardson or members of his staff pressured state employees to give CDR Financial Products two lucrative consulting contracts worth around $1.5 million. The NYT details that the company's president gave around $100,000 to two political action committees started by Richardson as well as $10,000 to his 2005 re-election campaign. The WP says the investigation "heated up considerably last month," and FBI agents who were conducting a background check on Richardson for the Cabinet position apparently warned the Obama team about the seriousness of the situation. Richardson's withdrawal could raise questions about the thoroughness of Obama's vetting process and has the potential to disappoint Latinos since the New Mexico governor was slated to become the highest-profile Hispanic in Obama's administration. It also leaves Obama with a gaping hole in his economic team at a time when he is working with his economic advisers to persuade Congress to pass a huge stimulus package soon after Inauguration Day. The NYT and WSJ front word that Obama wants to include around $300 billion in tax cuts for individuals and businesses in his economic stimulus plan. While the package was expected to include some type of tax cut, the size is larger than expected. By making tax cuts account for about 40 percent of the stimulus package, Obama thinks it will be easier to win over reluctant Republicans who have kept themselves busy decrying the plan as a blank check for government spending. At the same time, Democratic leaders in Congress warned that it's unlikely the stimulus package will be ready for Obama's signature immediately after he is sworn in, as was the plan initially. In a rare feat, John Bolton, the former ambassador to the United Nations, publishes an op-ed piece in both the WP and the NYT. Along with John Yoo, a former deputy assistant attorney general, Bolton argues in the NYT that Obama, unlike past presidents, shouldn't forget the Constitution's Treaty Clause that requires treaties to be approved by two-thirds of the Senate. Yes, that's right, Yoo, who spent much of his time in the administration arguing that the president had pretty much unfettered power to run the so-called war on terror as he saw fit, now says that a simple congressional majority isn't enough to pass a treaty because the Constitution must be respected at all costs. Far more interesting is Bolton's op-ed piece in the WP, in which he puts forward an out-of-the-box suggestion to deal with the ongoing Israeli-Palestinian conflict. Bolton says that we need to scrap the idea of a "two-state solution" that has been the goal for so many years because it's simply not working. While recognizing that it would be "unpopular and difficult to implement," Bolton writes that the United States should advocate a "three-state" approach, "where Gaza is returned to Egyptian control and the West Bank in some configuration reverts to Jordanian sovereignty." Of course, neither Egypt nor Jordan is too eager to make the Palestinian problem their own, but perhaps they could be persuaded if other countries promise to help. "The Palestinian and Israeli peoples deserve a little glasnost and perestroika from the outside world," writes Bolton. "Either we do better, conceptually and operationally, or Iran will be happy to fill the vacuum." Daniel Politi writes "Today's Papers" for Slate. He can be reached at todayspapers@slate.com. Copyright 2007 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC read less
Sun January 04 2009
today's papers Israeli Troops March on Gaza By Barron YoungSmith Posted Sunday, Jan. 4, 2009, at 8:00 AM ET The Washington Post, the New York Times, and the Los Angeles Times all lead with Israel's dramatic decision to send ground troops, tanks, and artillery into Gaza. After eight days of airstrikes, Israel says the invasion is necessary to dismember Hamas's rocket-launch infrastructure (and, some of the papers speculate, to overthrow the terrorist group)—a task that "will not be easy or short." All the papers basically have the same information—which is limited, since foreign reporters have not been allowed into the Gaza Strip since last week: Israeli troops entered Gaza from multiple directions in large numbers, engaging in skirmishes that have killed at least five Hamas members and three civilians. Ehuds Barak and Olmert say Israel isn't going to reoccupy Gaza, but it will hold areas as it deems necessary, which risks ugly guerrilla warfare and high civilian death tolls. In response, Hamas vowed to turn Gaza into a "graveyard" for Israeli soldiers before, the LAT says, Israel cut off the group's ability to make TV broadcasts. The NYT and WP also front analysis pieces that say both sides are refighting the 2006 war between Israel and Hezbollah. The Israelis are keeping expectations low and hitting as hard as possible to avoid a repeat—though they may face "mission creep" toward ousting Hamas. Hamas, which has built a 1,500-man guerrilla force, thinks it can gain legitimacy and fame by copying Hezbollah's moves. Meanwhile, protests erupted across Europe and the Middle East; U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-Moon expressed displeasure to Israel's prime minister; and the U.S. beat back a Libyan-sponsored U.N. statement calling for an immediate cease-fire. The WP and NYT off-lead previews of the new Congress that will do much to revamp America's economy. Democrats hope to have a $1 trillion recovery package on Obama's desk by the inauguration, but the NYT thinks it will take until at least February because of competing demands from deficit and earmark hawks. The WP says that Obama really will have to change the tone in Washington before he can pass his agenda, since Congress has grown steadily more ideological and less productive for the past 15 years. The NYT goes above the fold with what may or may not be another Clinton scandal. (Which, sadly, does not involve Anne Hathaway.) As a senator, Hillary Clinton pushed two key bills that gave millions for Albany developer Robert Congel's planned shopping-entertainment complex. Around that time, Congel gave $100,000 to Bill Clinton's foundation—a sensitive transaction, since similar charity donations have been "a recent ethics flashpoint in Congress." The WP fronts a look at rising unemployment among college graduates, who will soon be out of work at the highest rate ever recorded. (Available numbers go back to 1970.) As a result, companies are facing a glut of qualified workers and young grads are posting desperately on Craigslist. But maybe they should be moving to Detroit, suggests the LAT, and getting a job at a solar panel plant. While the rest of the economy is contracting, many green energy outfits are still growing at a breakneck pace—and creating a lot of jobs. General Electric, for example, has promised that for the next three years it will hire every graduate of one college that trains windmill technicians. An NYT front profiles the "troubled life" of a biodefense scientist who may have committed the anthrax attacks after 9/11 and later killed himself. Free to publish the results because the case is almost closed, the NYT finds no conclusive proof that Bruce Edward Ivins carried out the attacks, but it admits to "a strong hunch, based on a pattern of damning circumstantial evidence, that Dr. Ivins was the perpetrator." The NYT also fronts a look at the recession's impact on Broadway, where half the major shows are ending before January—including standbys like Hairspray and Spamalot. But the LAT ran a strikingly similar piece a week ago. The LAT fronts a piece on the sealing of "Smuggler's Gulch," a sizeable canyon that has served as a conduit for illegal immigrants on California's border. In 2005, the Bush administration bypassed environmental regulations so that bulldozers could raze the geographic formation, and now it's done. And the WP surveys security preparations for Barack Obama's inauguration in Washington, D.C. Historic numbers of national guard troops and other security professionals will be called up for the festivities, armed with new crowd-control technologies like sonar-based loud speakers. (Does that mean Obama's inauguration isn't dolphin-safe?) Interestingly, the paper says there are "no indications that large numbers of demonstrators are coming to Obama's swearing-in." Barron YoungSmith is a reporter-researcher at The New Republic. Copyright 2007 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC read less
Sat January 03 2009
today's papers Brief Prospects for Guantanamo? By Morgan Smith Posted Saturday, Jan. 3, 2009, at 7:56 AM ET The New York Times leads with expectations for the Obama administration's upcoming Supreme Court brief on the legal status of a Guantanamo detainee. The document is the new president's first occasion to disavow the Bush administration's expansive use of executive power, but some legal scholars believe the dangerous nature the detainee in question and the lack of admissible evidence against him could force the Obama camp to disappoint those hoping for a vigorous renunciation of Bush policies. The Washington Post leads with news that burgeoning national debt will force the Treasury to borrow more money to repay bonds in the upcoming year, as 40 percent of private loans to the government come due in 2009. The Wall Street Journal tops its world-wide newsbox with coverage of thwarted diplomacy between Israel and Hamas and mass protests against the Israeli attacks in Arab countries. The Los Angeles Times leads with word that laws banning cell-phone use while driving may not improve safety on the road, and that despite the increasing popularity of such laws, little data exist as to how cell-phone use contributes to collisions. The Obama administration faces a "perilous" decision with its stance on the case of Guantanamo detainee Ali al-Marri. According to the NYT piece, the intelligence community considers Marri "exceptionally dangerous" and unsuitable for deportation. If the administration chose to charge him in a criminal court, evidence against him would be inadmissible if his defense could demonstrate it was produced through torture. And the new president would face widespread anger from his backers in light of his strong condemnation of Bush legal positions on the campaign trail if he condoned an indefinite holding of Marri. As more investors flock to low-risk Treasurys and the government plans to shift short-term bonds into "more stable, long-term securities," the WP piece says analysts fear future interest payments could generate a "huge" burden for taxpayers. The predicted demand for higher interest rates from investors, which economists believe will happen as the darkening global economy forces the foreign creditors who shoulder U.S. debt to put money back into their own domestic markets and the need for loans increases, will only worsen the load. The WSJ joins in the bleak economic predictions for 2009 with a front-page report on plunging manufacturing rates worldwide. The latest drop in manufacturing activity in the United States, which is key gauge of future economic growth, is on par with June 1980 levels, when "the economy was on the verge of a severe double-dip recession." Decreased manufacturing across the world will domino economically; economists portend further a deeper plunge in global employment, exports, and production. But, the NYT grants prominent space below the lead to optimistic forecasts from economists that a substantial stimulus package from the Obama administration could bolster the economy enough so that the recession could wane as soon as midsummer. Of course, there are many naysayers who claim the assumptions of the forecasters' models that the American economy is basically sound, and that its nature state is one of high economic activity, positively skew their predictions. The WP fronts, and the NYT stuffs, news of the nine Muslim passengers removed from a flight leaving Reagan National Airport Thursday. All but one were U.S. citizens and "appeared traditionally Muslim." The airline, which has since apologized, claimed that it removed the group from the flight after other passengers were troubled after overhearing a conversation about the "safest place to sit" on a plane, and still refused to let the nine back on the flight after they were cleared by the FBI. The WP also gives front-page play to the contest for the RNC chairmanship, which is the first open race for the position in a decade. Six GOP leaders hope to helm the party still reeling from the November election and the aggressive campaigning along regional, ideological, and racial lines reflects the Republican struggle to redefine party identity. However, despite sharp calls for new blood, GOP elders favor incumbent Mike Duncan for the position because of his ties within the party and skill at fundraising. Michelin-rated Hong Kong chefs make an appearance in both the NYT and the WSJ. The NYT devotes its front-page Saturday profile to the first Chinese chef to earn the coveted, top ranking of three stars from the restaurant and hotel guide, which has just published its first Hong Kong edition. Chan Yan-tak creates his decadent Cantonese-inspired signature dishes—like jumbo prawn simmered in a Champagne sauce, topped with a gold leaf—for his restaurant in a Four Seasons hotel along the city's harbor. Deep in the weekend journal, the WSJ celebrates the cigar-loving upstart Alvin Leung Jr., who has been know to serve "a crisp, paper-thin slice of Spam … topped with scrambled pigeon eggs and slices of truffles, all sitting on a piece of toast." Leung's spin on a "poor man's Chinese lunch," alas, received only two stars. A trend piece in the LAT investigates the increasing seizures of "khat" in Southern California and Washington, D.C. The East African plant popular in Ethiopian, Yemeni, and Somalian immigrant communities, is a "mild narcotic" and illegal in the U.S, but it's considered as benign as coffee in regions where it is widely used. A DEA spokesman clarifies: "It is not coffee. It is definitely not like coffee. … It is the same drug used by young kids who go out and shoot people in Africa, Iraq and Afghanistan. … [W]hen you look at [its] effects, you could take out the word 'khat' and put in 'heroin' or 'cocaine.' " Morgan Smith, a former Slate intern, is a law student in Austin, Texas. Copyright 2007 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC read less
Fri January 02 2009
today's papers Israel Kills Senior Hamas Leader By Daniel Politi Posted Friday, Jan. 2, 2009, at 6:14 AM ET The Washington Post leads with the continuing Israeli airstrikes on the Gaza Strip, which killed a senior Hamas leader yesterday. It marked the first time in the nearly weeklong bombing campaign that a Hamas leader was targeted and came at a time when Israel continues to amass troops and tanks along the Gaza border in preparation for a possible ground invasion. Israel also stepped up its diplomatic efforts in the face of mounting international pressure to bring an end to the punishing aerial campaign. The Wall Street Journal also leads its world-wide newsbox with Gaza and gets word that Israel is currently in discussions with Washington officials about the possibility of using international monitors to make sure Hamas stops its rocket attacks on Israel and that it's not able to rearm if there's a cease-fire. The New York Times leads with a look at how the steel industry "is emerging as a leading indicator of what lies ahead" for the economy. After achieving record profits in the first nine months of the year, the industry is now in collapse, and executives are hoping that the massive stimulus plan that is in the works will provide a much-needed jolt to American steel. USA Today leads with the formal handover of control of the Green Zone to the Iraqi government, which marked the beginning of a year when the United States is set to decrease its presence in Iraq. Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki said he would push to make Jan. 1 a national holiday to mark the return of sovereignty. For now the move is mostly symbolic, but by the end of the year, U.S. presence in the Green Zone could be cut by 50 percent. The Los Angeles Times leads with the grim outlook for Hollywood in 2009. More layoffs are seen as pretty much inevitable, and if a strike by the Screen Actors Guild materializes, it could prove devastating to the industry. The LAT says that yesterday's airstrike that killed Nizar Rayyan suggests that "the Jewish state could be reviving its practice of assassinating Hamas leaders." Rayyan is the most senior Hamas official to be killed since the group's co-founders died in airstrikes in 2004. The airstrike also killed Rayyan's four wives and nine of his 12 children. The LAT does the best job of explaining how Rayyan's death is a severe blow for Hamas since he was "uniquely popular" and was "a force in both the political and military wings of Hamas." He was such a strong advocate for suicide bombings that his own son died in such an attack. While most of Hamas' leadership went into hiding when the Israeli airstrikes began, Rayyan refused to leave his home. The WSJ emphasizes that nothing has been decided yet in the talks between the United States and Israel, and the negotiations could easily fall apart. Regardless, the fact that the talks are even taking place seems to suggest "a significant softening in Israel's position." But it might prove difficult to reach an agreement with Israel at a time when politicians are keeping busy by supporting a wide variety of negotiating tactics in an attempt to gain favor with the public in advance of next month's general election. Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni was in France yesterday and said that a temporary cease-fire would be harmful to Israel. "There is no humanitarian crisis," she said, "and therefore there is no need for a humanitarian truce." The WSJ notes that the Israeli government has tried to brief President-elect Barack Obama and his top aides on the situation, but his team has refused. The WP notes that Israeli military officials say a ground invasion could come at any moment. And while some see the threats as a negotiating tactic, the paper notes that the Israeli government is feeling pressured to continue the campaign, and perhaps topple Hamas. A ground operation would almost certainly be required in order to fulfill such an ambitious goal, and that would surely increase the death toll on both sides. The Big Three automakers were once seen as a bellwether of the U.S. economy, but now "steel has replaced autos as the industry to watch for an early sign that severe recession is beginning to lift," says the NYT. Since September, steel output has decreased by 50 percent, and production has reached its lowest point since the 1980s. Industry executives are now one of the main proponents of a massive public investment program that could lead to a surge of demand in steel to construct everything from highways to schools. "What we are asking," said the head of a giant steel maker, "is that our government deal with the worst economic slowdown in our lifetime through a recovery program that has in every provision a 'buy America' clause." Some think that the ongoing recession could "force Hollywood to fundamentally change the way it does business," reports the LAT. Studios and production companies are already cutting back on their lavish ways in an attempt to save as much money as possible. It's not just that TV-ad revenue is down or that DVD sales have been on a downward spiral, but the credit crunch has also made it more difficult to obtain financing for expensive projects. As consumers continue to cut back on their spending as a result of the bad economy, some think studios will be forced to step up efforts to distribute their content via the Internet and other new outlets such as cell phones. "The recession will accelerate the transformation of the entertainment industry from traditional media to tomorrow's reality of new media," an economist said. The NYT fronts a look at how corruption has seemingly seeped into every corner of Afgahnistan's government. "From the lowliest traffic policeman to the family of President Hamid Karzai himself, the state … often seems to exist for little more than the enrichment of those who run it," writes Dexter Filkins. Almost every public transaction seems to carry some request for a bribe or gift, and that is contributing to a decline in public confidence in the government and the rise of the Taliban. This poses a unique challenge to the incoming Obama administration, which "may be required to save the Afghan government not only from the Taliban insurgency … but also from itself." After spending several years ignoring the question of whether combat in Iraq could have contributed to violent behavior that has been seen among some returning service members, the military is finally taking a look at the issue, reports the NYT. In Ft. Carson, Colo., the base commander is investigating the nine current or former members of Ft. Carsons' 4th Brigade Combat Team that have killed someone or were charged with killings within three years after returning from Iraq to find out if there's something the military could have done to prevent the violence. The secretary of the Army is now thinking about conducting a review of all soldiers who were involved in crimes since returning from service in Afghanistan and Iraq. The WSJ hears word that the United Kingdom is the latest European country to be seriously considering receiving additional Guantanamo Bay inmates. Australia also said it is considering helping resolve what might be Obama's biggest obstacle in his goal of closing down the detention facility. Portugal has been pressing European governments to assist in the effort, but Germany is the only other country to have publicly acknowledged it is willing to consider the issue. The WP's Charles Krauthammer writes that the Israel-Gaza war "possesses a moral clarity not only rare but excruciating." Israel works hard to prevent civilian casualties, while for Hamas "the only thing more prized than dead Jews are dead Palestinians," and it does everything to maximize the number of civilian deaths in order to get world opinion on its side. "The question is whether Israel still retains the nerve—and the moral self-assurance—to win." In the WSJ, Alan Dershowitz also writes about how Hamas often deliberately puts civilians in the line of fire and says that it's "absurd" to claim Israel has violated the principle of proportionality. There is simply "no legal equivalence" between deliberately targeting combatants and deliberately killing civilians. In addition, proportionality should be measured by the deliberate risk posed to civilians rather than the raw number that are killed. "Until the world recognizes that Hamas is committing three war crimes—targeting Israeli civilians, using Palestinian civilians as human shields, and seeking the destruction of a member state of the United Nations—and that Israel is acting in self-defense and out of military necessity, the conflict will continue." While Hollywood is preparing for a tough year, those who actually want to give their hard-earned money to the film industry are finding that it's not always an easy proposition. "Seeing all the films that may receive Oscar nods this season requires a single-mindedness bordering on mania," writes the NYT's David Carr. Even after choosing a movie, "the dogfight has only begun." If you manage to snag a precious ticket, you have to resign yourself to getting to the theater early to grab a good seat and pray that the people sitting next to you aren't more interested in their cell phones than the movie. If Hollywood expects people to leave their comfortable home entertainment systems, "it might want to think about the notion that sitting down and actually seeing the movie should not require investing huge chunks of time, sharp elbows or an even sharper tongue." Daniel Politi writes "Today's Papers" for Slate. He can be reached at todayspapers@slate.com. Copyright 2007 Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Co. LLC read less
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